Hauv Nairobi, lub nroog peev ntawm Kenya, cov neeg sawv cev uas tuaj koom lub rooj sib tham rov pib dua ntawm lub rooj sib tham ib puag ncig thib tsib ntawm United Nations tau saib ib daim duab kos duab uas qhia txog lub raj mis yas ntws tawm ntawm lub qhov dej.

Cov yas yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov tshaj plaws uas tib neeg tsim tawm, tab sis kuj yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tsis zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev siv tus kheej.

Thoob ntiaj teb, muaj 500 billion lub hnab yas siv ib zaug xwb, thiab qhov nruab nrab muaj 160,000 lub siv ib pliag. Feem ntau cov hnab yas siv tau ib zaug xwb, thiab cov yas pov tseg no "khiav" ncig lub ntiaj teb kom txog thaum xwm siv sijhawm ntau pua xyoo los ua kom lawv puas tsuaj.

Daim ntawv qhia "Los ntawm Kev Ua Phem Mus Rau Kev Dais Teeb Meem: Kev Soj Ntsuam Kev Ua Phem Thoob Ntiaj Teb Hauv Dej Hiav Txwv thiab Yas" uas tau tshaj tawm los ntawm United Nations Environment Program thaum Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj xyoo 2021 qhia tau tias muaj li ntawm 11 lab tons ntawm cov yas pov tseg nkag mus rau hauv dej hiav txwv txhua xyoo, suav txog 85% ntawm cov yas pov tseg hauv dej hiav txwv. Los ntawm xyoo 2040, cov yas nkag mus rau hauv dej hiav txwv yuav nce ze li peb npaug.

"Kev ua qias tuaj ntawm cov yas tau dhau los ua ib qho teeb meem loj heev," Espen Barth Eide, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm United Nations Environment Assembly thib tsib thiab Norwegian Minister of Climate and Environment hais. "Yog tias cov yas suav nrog rau hauv kev lag luam ncig, lawv tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab ntau zaus."

Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua qias tuaj ntawm cov yas uas loj hlob zuj zus, tsoomfwv, cov lag luam, thiab cov koom haum tshawb fawb thoob plaws ntiaj teb tab tom kawm txog cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab, tab sis cov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus siab. Feem ntau, kev lag luam ntseeg tias cov yas npog txhua yam ntawm lub neej, txij li zaub mov mus rau khaub ncaws, vaj tse, thiab kev thauj mus los. Txhawm rau kom txo qis kev siv yas, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los hloov maj mam hloov cov khoom lag luam sab saud thiab tom qab ntawd npog tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv, kev rov ua dua tshiab, thiab kev siv dua.

Inge Andeerson, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm United Nations Environment Program, tau hais tias cov kev ua los tawm tsam kev ua qias tuaj ntawm yas yuav tsum taug qab tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom yas los ntawm lawv qhov chaw mus rau hauv dej hiav txwv. Cov kev ua no yuav tsum raug cai, muab kev txhawb nqa rau cov teb chaws uas tseem tab tom txhim kho, muaj cov txheej txheem nyiaj txiag, muaj cov txheej txheem saib xyuas zoo rau kev taug qab kev nce qib, thiab muab kev txhawb siab rau txhua tus neeg koom nrog, suav nrog cov tuam txhab ntiag tug.

Vim yog qhov xwm txheej ceev no, kev nrhiav lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb heev.PAP ib puag ncig ntawv hnabtau tshwm sim los ua ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.

1. Kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig:PAP ib puag ncig ntawv hnabyog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab xws li ntoo thiab tuaj yeem lwj mus ua dej thiab carbon dioxide hauv xwm, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus rau ib puag ncig. Kuv

2. Siv tau dua:PAP ib puag ncig ntawv hnabsiv tau ntau zaus, txo cov khib nyiab.

3. Kev Kho Kom Haum:PAP ib puag ncig ntawv hnabtuaj yeem hloov kho raws li lub tuam txhab lub npe, ua rau muaj kev tshaj tawm hom lag luam ntau ntxiv.

4. Kev siv nyiaj tsim nyog: Txawm hais tias tus nqi tsim khoom ntawmPAP ib puag ncig ntawv hnabfeem ntau siab dua li cov hnab yas, xav txog lawv cov kev siv rov qab tau thiab kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig, thaum kawg,PAP ib puag ncig ntawv hnabpheej yig dua.

Ua ib hom khoom ntim khoom tshiab,PAP ib puag ncig tiv thaiv cov hnab ntawvmaj mam hloov cov hnab yas ib txwm muaj. Nws muaj ntau yam zoo. Ua ntej, cov hnab ntawv tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog biodegradable, thiab kev xaiv cov hnab ntawv tiv thaiv ib puag ncig tuaj yeem txo qhov kev tsim cov yas pov tseg thiab txo qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau ib puag ncig. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv tus nqi ntawmPAP ib puag ncig tiv thaiv cov hnab ntawvyog qis dua.

Shenzhen Zoo dua Purification Technology Co., Ltd., ua tus thawj coj hauv tsev tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo rau ib puag ncig nrog lub luag haujlwm muaj zog hauv zej zog, tau cog lus tias yuav pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv lub ntiaj teb ib puag ncig los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev siv cov hnab ntawv PAP ib puag ncig. PebPAP ib puag ncig ntawv hnabfeem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntawv uas lwj tau thiab ua raws li cov qauv ib puag ncig thoob ntiaj teb. Lawv tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tsis muaj ntxhiab, muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Tib lub sijhawm, peb kuj tuaj yeem luam tawm cov cim lag luam, cov lus hais thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus ntawm cov hnab ntawv los qhia txog lub tuam txhab lub npe.

Kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab txo cov pa roj carbon dioxide yog peb lub luag haujlwm thiab lub hom phiaj.

Yog tias koj xav yuav cov khoom no lossis xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, thov hu rau kuv.

Email: Emilyhu@gdbeite.com  

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Emily Hu-- Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Muag Khoom